Edit Web pages with Nvu

June 10th, 2007 by Staff writers

NVUIf you're looking for a reliable HTML editor that will allow you to do basic Web-authoring, take a look at the cross-platform editor Nvu. Vincent Danen reviews an alternative to the expensive Dreamweaver and FrontPage packages.

The de facto standard of Web authoring products is either Microsoft FrontPage(more reccently Microsoft Expression Web) or Adobe's Dreamweaver.

An exceptional alternative to FrontPage or Dreamweaver is Nvu, which is available for Windows, Mac, as well as for Linux. Nvu was developed using the same rendering engine used by Firefox: the Gecko engine.

Nvu is a WYSIWYG editor, but it also allows you to quickly edit the source HTML by flipping tabs on a source file. It provides remote file management via FTP, a CSS editor, a form editor, and much more. Downloading and installing Nvu is a snap: from the Web site, click the Downloads link. There are a number of binary packages available for a variety of different operating systems and Linux variants, as well as the source code to compile your own.

Note that Nvu is strictly an HTML editor; attempting to open a PHP file with Nvu, for instance, will make it want to open the file with another application or save it to disk.

The layout of Nvu is typical of an HTML editor or Web authoring program. It allows you to view the HTML source, preview the page, show the HTML tags used on the page, and use the WYSIWYG editing mode. It allows you to define sitesâ€"the real Web address of the site as well as FTP directory and login credentials. The downside here is that Nvu doesn't support more secure file transfer protocols such as SFTP or SSH. Likewise, it doesn't support version control systems like CVS or Subversion. However, with the site setup, you can select the site from the sidebar and have a listing of the files and other assets available on the FTP server, so you can edit files remotely in this way.

Whether it's for work or a hobby, Nvu is a good choice for Web development applications. It satisfies basic requirements, and the number of features it providesâ€"while perhaps not quite as sophisticated as commercial programs like Dreamweaverâ€"are impressive, nonetheless. It is especially useful if you're looking for something to run in a cross-platform environment, as Nvu runs on Linux, Windows, and Mac OS X.

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